{"id":62234,"date":"2025-04-29T15:50:18","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T07:50:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62234\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T15:50:18","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T07:50:18","slug":"%e4%bb%8e%e9%9b%b6%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%ef%bc%9acentos%e4%b8%8a%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%baweb%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%8c%e5%85%a8%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62234\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff1aCentOS\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6307\u5357<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf
\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ee5CentOS\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684CentOS\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5LAMP\uff08Linux\u3001Apache\u3001MySQL\u3001PHP\uff09\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5b89\u88c5Apache
    \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Apache\uff1a
    sudo yum install httpd
    \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u542f\u52a8Apache\uff1a
    sudo systemctl start httpd
    \u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0Apache\u6b22\u8fce\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5b89\u88c5MySQL
    \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5MySQL\uff1a
    sudo yum install mariadb-server
    \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u542f\u52a8MySQL\uff1a
    sudo systemctl start mariadb
    \u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884cMySQL\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a
    sudo mysql_secure_installation
    \u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06root\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5e76\u7981\u6b62\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542fMySQL\uff1a
    sudo systemctl restart mariadb<\/li>\n
  3. \u5b89\u88c5PHP
    \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5PHP\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u5757\uff1a
    sudo yum install php php-mysql php-gd php-pear
    \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542fApache\uff1a
    sudo systemctl restart httpd
    \u4e09\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n
  4. \n

    \u4fee\u6539Apache\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
    \u6253\u5f00Apache\u7684\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6253\u5f00 \/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf\u3002\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n

    ServerName www.example.com:80<\/h1>\n

    \u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u201cwww.example.com\u201d\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e
    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u542f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u89c4\u5219\u5141\u8bb8HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6d41\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
    sudo firewall-cmd –permanent –add-service=http
    sudo firewall-cmd –permanent –add-service=https
    \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\uff1a
    sudo firewall-cmd –reload
    \u56db\u3001\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n
  6. \u521b\u5efa\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55
    \u5728\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amywebsite\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a
    sudo mkdir \/var\/www\/html\/mywebsite<\/li>\n
  7. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650
    \u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aApache\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u548c\u7ec4\uff1a
    sudo chown -R apache:apache \/var\/www\/html\/mywebsite<\/li>\n
  8. \u7f16\u5199\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee3\u7801
    \u901a\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7f16\u5199\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230mywebsite\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
  9. \u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a
    \u6253\u5f00Apache\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/virtualhost.conf\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\n

    ServerAdmin webmaster@mywebsite.com
    DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/html\/mywebsite
    ServerName mywebsite.com
    ServerAlias www.mywebsite.com
    ErrorLog \/var\/log\/httpd\/mywebsite_error.log
    CustomLog \/var\/log\/httpd\/mywebsite_access.log combined <\/p>\n

    \u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8Apache\uff1a
    sudo systemctl restart httpd<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7ad9
    \u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7f51\u7ad9\u642d\u5efa\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba
    \u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5728CentOS\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u7684web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8981\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff1aCentOS\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6307\u5357\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6307\u5357 \u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u642d\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ee5CentOS\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684CentOS\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5LAMP\uff08Linux\u3001Apache\u3001MySQL\u3001PHP\uff09\u73af\u5883 \u5b89\u88c5Apache\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Apache\uff1asudo yum install httpd\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u542f\u52a8Apache\uff1asudo systemctl start httpd\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0Apache\u6b22\u8fce\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002 \u5b89\u88c5MySQL\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5MySQL\uff1asudo yum install mariadb-server\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u542f\u52a8MySQL\uff1asudo systemctl start mariadb\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884cMySQL\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\uff1asudo mysql_secure_installation\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06root\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5e76\u7981\u6b62\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542fMySQL\uff1asudo systemctl restart mariadb \u5b89\u88c5PHP\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5PHP\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u5757\uff1asudo yum install php php-mysql php-gd php-pear\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542fApache\uff1asudo systemctl restart httpd\u4e09\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e \u4fee\u6539Apache\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5f00Apache\u7684\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6253\u5f00 \/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf\u3002\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\uff1a ServerName www.example.com:80 \u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u201cwww.example.com\u201d\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002 \u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u542f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u89c4\u5219\u5141\u8bb8HTTP\u548cHTTPS\u6d41\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1asudo firewall-cmd –permanent –add-service=httpsudo firewall-cmd –permanent –add-service=https\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\uff1asudo firewall-cmd –reload\u56db\u3001\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406 \u521b\u5efa\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u5728\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amywebsite\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff1asudo mkdir \/var\/www\/html\/mywebsite \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aApache\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u548c\u7ec4\uff1asudo chown -R apache:apache \/var\/www\/html\/mywebsite \u7f16\u5199\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee3\u7801\u901a\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7f16\u5199\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230mywebsite\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002 \u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6253\u5f00Apache\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/virtualhost.conf\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\uff1a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62234"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62234\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}