{"id":62239,"date":"2025-04-29T12:47:48","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T04:47:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62239\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T12:47:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T04:47:48","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8%e9%ba%92%e9%ba%9f%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%8a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e5%8c%96%e5%92%8c%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%ef%bc%9f-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62239\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u800c\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u7684\u56fd\u4ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u79c9\u627f\u7740\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5b89\u88c5KVM\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5de5\u5177<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    KVM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u5185\u6838\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5KVM\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    sudo apt-get install qemu-kvm libvirt-daemon-system libvirt-clients bridge-utils virt-manager -y<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6216\u81ea\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3aubuntu.qcow2\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      qemu-img create -f qcow2 ubuntu.qcow2 20G<\/p>\n

      \u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528virt-install\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff1a<\/p>\n

      virt-install –name ubuntu –memory 2048 –vcpus 2 –disk path=\/path\/to\/ubuntu.qcow2 –import –graphics vnc,listen=0.0.0.0 –noautoconsole<\/p>\n

      \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c–name\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c–memory\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c–vcpus\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684CPU\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c–disk\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u8def\u5f84\uff0c–import\u5bfc\u5165\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c–graphics\u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c–noautoconsole\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540e\u4e0d\u81ea\u52a8\u6253\u5f00\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u7ba1\u7406\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u4f7f\u7528virt-manager\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165virt-manager\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u6253\u5f00\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e8c\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

        \u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Docker\u6216\u8005Podman\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u5b89\u88c5Docker<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Docker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

          sudo apt-get install docker.io -y<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u4f7f\u7528Docker\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

            sudo docker run -itd –name mycontainer ubuntu:18.04 \/bin\/bash<\/p>\n

            \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c–name\u6307\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0cubuntu:18.04\u662f\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\/bin\/bash\u662f\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528docker\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u5217\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

              sudo docker ps -a<\/p>\n

              \u505c\u6b62\u5bb9\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

              sudo docker stop mycontainer<\/p>\n

              \u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

              \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u8bfb\u8005\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff1f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              \u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff1f \u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u800c\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u7684\u56fd\u4ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u79c9\u627f\u7740\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f \u5b89\u88c5KVM\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5de5\u5177 KVM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eLinux\u5185\u6838\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5KVM\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a sudo apt-get install qemu-kvm libvirt-daemon-system libvirt-clients bridge-utils virt-manager -y \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6216\u81ea\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3aubuntu.qcow2\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a qemu-img create -f qcow2 ubuntu.qcow2 20G \u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528virt-install\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff1a virt-install –name ubuntu –memory 2048 –vcpus 2 –disk path=\/path\/to\/ubuntu.qcow2 –import –graphics vnc,listen=0.0.0.0 –noautoconsole \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c–name\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c–memory\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c–vcpus\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684CPU\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c–disk\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u8def\u5f84\uff0c–import\u5bfc\u5165\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c–graphics\u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c–noautoconsole\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540e\u4e0d\u81ea\u52a8\u6253\u5f00\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u3002 \u7ba1\u7406\u865a\u62df\u673a \u4f7f\u7528virt-manager\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165virt-manager\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u6253\u5f00\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f \u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u6253\u5305\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Docker\u6216\u8005Podman\u3002 \u5b89\u88c5Docker Docker\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a sudo apt-get install docker.io -y \u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668 \u4f7f\u7528Docker\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a sudo docker run -itd –name […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62239","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62239","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62239"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62239\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62239"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62239"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}