{"id":62726,"date":"2025-04-29T11:31:05","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T03:31:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62726\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T11:31:05","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T03:31:05","slug":"%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker%e6%9d%a5%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85symfony-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62726\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Symfony"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Symfony<\/p>\n

Symfony\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u6307\u5bfc\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u548cDocker Compose<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u548cDocker Compose\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u5f80Docker\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5e94\u7248\u672c\u7684Docker\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1Docker\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n

docker --version\ndocker-compose --version<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u521b\u5efaSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker run --rm -v $(pwd):\/app -w \/app\/ composer create-project symfony\/website-skeleton myapp<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u65f6\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u628a\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\/app\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Composer\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amyapp\u7684Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u7f16\u5199Dockerfile<\/p>\n
\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aDockerfile\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
FROM php:7.4-apache\n\n# \u5b89\u88c5MySQL\u6269\u5c55\nRUN docker-php-ext-install pdo pdo_mysql\n\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\nWORKDIR \/var\/www\/html\n\n# \u62f7\u8d1d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\nCOPY . \/var\/www\/html\n\n# \u8bbe\u7f6eApache\u7684DocumentRoot\nRUN sed -ri -e 's!\/var\/www\/html!\/var\/www\/html\/public!g' \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/*.conf\nRUN sed -ri -e 's!\/var\/www\/!\/var\/www\/html\/public!g' \/etc\/apache2\/apache2.conf \/etc\/apache2\/conf-available\/*.conf\n\n# \u91cd\u542fApache\u670d\u52a1\nRUN service apache2 restart<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2aDockerfile\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9\u7684php:7.4-apache\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u7684MySQL\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\/var\/www\/html\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86Apache\u7684DocumentRoot\u4e3a\/var\/www\/html\/public\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u542f\u4e86Apache\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u7f16\u5199-compose\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3adocker-compose.yml\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
version: '3'\nservices:\n  web:\n    build:\n      context: .\n      dockerfile: Dockerfile\n    ports:\n      - 80:80\n    volumes:\n      - .:\/var\/www\/html<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2adocker-compose\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1(web)\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u521b\u5efa\u7684Dockerfile\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u768480\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u768480\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa45\uff1a\u542f\u52a8Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker-compose up -d<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa46\uff1a\u8bbf\u95eeSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/localhost \u6765\u8bbf\u95eeSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Docker\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684Symfony\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5feb\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u987a\u5229\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u795d\u60a8\u6210\u529f\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Symfony Symfony\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u6307\u5bfc\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u548cDocker Compose \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u548cDocker Compose\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u5f80Docker\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5e94\u7248\u672c\u7684Docker\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1Docker\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a docker –version docker-compose –version \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u521b\u5efaSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a docker run –rm -v $(pwd):\/app -w \/app\/ composer create-project symfony\/website-skeleton myapp \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u65f6\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u628a\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\/app\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528Composer\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amyapp\u7684Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002 \u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u7f16\u5199Dockerfile \u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aDockerfile\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a FROM php:7.4-apache # \u5b89\u88c5MySQL\u6269\u5c55 RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo pdo_mysql # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55 WORKDIR \/var\/www\/html # \u62f7\u8d1d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801 COPY . \/var\/www\/html # \u8bbe\u7f6eApache\u7684DocumentRoot RUN sed -ri -e ‘s!\/var\/www\/html!\/var\/www\/html\/public!g’ \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/*.conf RUN sed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62726"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62726\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}