{"id":62731,"date":"2025-04-29T16:25:18","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T08:25:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62731\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T16:25:18","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T08:25:18","slug":"docker%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85symfony%ef%bc%9a%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62731\/","title":{"rendered":"Docker\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Docker\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

Docker\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n

\u524d\u8a00\uff1a
Symfony\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u800cDocker\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u8fdb\u884cSymfony\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5b89\u88c5Docker\u548cDocker Compose
    \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u548cDocker Compose\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728Docker\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6559\u7a0b\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    docker --version\ndocker-compose --version<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u521b\u5efaSymfony\u9879\u76ee
      \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Symfony\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      docker run --rm -it -v $(pwd):\/app composer create-project symfony\/website-skeleton my-symfony-app<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Composer\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Symfony\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u88ab\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684”my-symfony-app”\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u521b\u5efaDocker\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
        \u5728Symfony\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”-compose.yml”\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        version: \"3\"\nservices:\n  web:\n    build: .\n    ports:\n      - \"8000:8000\"\n    volumes:\n      - .:\/app\n    depends_on:\n      - db\n  db:\n    image: mysql\n    environment:\n      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root\n      MYSQL_DATABASE: symfony\n      MYSQL_USER: symfony\n      MYSQL_PASSWORD: symfony<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff1aweb\u548cdb\u3002web\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684Dockerfile\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06Symfony\u9879\u76ee\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/app\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002web\u670d\u52a1\u8fd8\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u76848000\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u76848000\u7aef\u53e3\u3002db\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u7684MySQL\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u521b\u5efaDockerfile
          \u5728Symfony\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”Dockerfile”\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u521b\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u7684Docker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          FROM node:14 AS build-node\nWORKDIR \/app\nCOPY . \/app\nRUN npm install &amp;&amp; npm run build\n\nFROM php:8.0-apache\nWORKDIR \/app\nCOPY --from=build-node \/app \/app\nRUN docker-php-ext-install pdo pdo_mysql<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u4e0a\u9762\u7684Dockerfile\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u955c\u50cf\u6784\u5efa\u524d\u7aef\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u548cApache\u955c\u50cf\u6784\u5efaSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u524d\u7aef\u8d44\u6e90\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884cSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f
            \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884cSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            docker-compose up -d --build<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6839\u636edocker-compose.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002”-d”\u6807\u5fd7\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u8bbf\u95eeSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f
              \u6253\u5f00\u60a8\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee”http:\/\/localhost:8000″\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230Symfony\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u9875\u9762\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86Symfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
              \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u548cDocker Compose\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eSymfony\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06Symfony\u90e8\u7f72\u5230Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u795d\u60a8\u5728Symfony\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff01<\/p>\n
              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fDocker\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              Docker\u5b89\u88c5Symfony\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1 \u524d\u8a00\uff1aSymfony\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u800cDocker\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u8fdb\u884cSymfony\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002 \u5b89\u88c5Docker\u548cDocker Compose\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u548cDocker Compose\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728Docker\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6559\u7a0b\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff1a docker –version docker-compose –version \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u521b\u5efaSymfony\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Symfony\u9879\u76ee\uff1a docker run –rm -it -v $(pwd):\/app composer create-project symfony\/website-skeleton my-symfony-app \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Composer\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Symfony\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u5c06\u88ab\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684”my-symfony-app”\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002 \u521b\u5efaDocker\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5728Symfony\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”-compose.yml”\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 version: “3” services: web: build: . ports: – “8000:8000″ volumes: – .:\/app depends_on: – db db: image: mysql environment: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root MYSQL_DATABASE: symfony MYSQL_USER: symfony MYSQL_PASSWORD: symfony \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff1aweb\u548cdb\u3002web\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684Dockerfile\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06Symfony\u9879\u76ee\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/app\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002web\u670d\u52a1\u8fd8\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u76848000\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u76848000\u7aef\u53e3\u3002db\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u7684MySQL\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002 \u521b\u5efaDockerfile\u5728Symfony\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”Dockerfile”\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u521b\u5efaweb\u670d\u52a1\u7684Docker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 FROM […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62731","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62731","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62731"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62731\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}