{"id":62737,"date":"2025-04-29T14:47:35","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T06:47:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62737\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T14:47:35","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T06:47:35","slug":"linux%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%90%8d%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62737\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u547d\u4ee4\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\n  linux\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u547d\u4ee4\u6709mv\u547d\u4ee4\u3001rename\u547d\u4ee4\u3001touch\u547d\u4ee4\u3001sed \u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a1\u3001mv\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u6539\u540d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\u201cmv &nbsp;\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u540d &nbsp;\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u201d\uff1b2\u3001rename\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\u201crename &nbsp;&#8216;\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#8217; &nbsp;&#8216;\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#8217; &nbsp;\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u201d\uff1b3\u3001touch\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.php.cn\/upload\/article\/202310\/26\/2023102614455768172.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"linux\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u547d\u4ee4\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"linux\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u547d\u4ee4\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>mv \u547d\u4ee4\uff1amv \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u6539\u540d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre>mv  \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u540d  \u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1.txt\u201d \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile2.txt\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>mv  file1.txt  file2.txt<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>rename \u547d\u4ee4\uff1arename \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre>rename  '\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u540d'  '\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u540d'  \u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1.txt\u201d\u3001\u201cfile2.txt\u201d \u548c \u201cfile3.txt\u201d \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u522b\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1_new.txt\u201d\u3001\u201cfile2_new.txt\u201d \u548c \u201cfile3_new.txt\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>rename  'file'  'file_new'  file1.txt  file2.txt  file3.txt<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>touch \u547d\u4ee4\uff1atouch \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre>touch  -d  \u65e5\u671f\u65f6\u95f4  \u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1.txt\u201d \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>touch  -d  \"$(date)\"  file1.txt<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>sed \u547d\u4ee4\uff1ased \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u6d41\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre>sed  's\/\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\/\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\/g'  \u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868  &gt;  \u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1.txt\u201d\u3001\u201cfile2.txt\u201d \u548c \u201cfile3.txt\u201d \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u522b\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1_new.txt\u201d\u3001\u201cfile2_new.txt\u201d \u548c \u201cfile3_new.txt\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>sed  's\/file\/file_new\/g'  file1.txt  file2.txt  file3.txt  &gt;  file1_new.txt  file2_new.txt  file3_new.txt<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u559c\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u547d\u4ee4\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>linux\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u547d\u4ee4\u6709mv\u547d\u4ee4\u3001rename\u547d\u4ee4\u3001touch\u547d\u4ee4\u3001sed \u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a1\u3001mv\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u6539\u540d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\u201cmv &nbsp;\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u540d &nbsp;\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u201d\uff1b2\u3001rename\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\u201crename &nbsp;&#8216;\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#8217; &nbsp;&#8216;\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#8217; &nbsp;\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u201d\uff1b3\u3001touch\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002 \u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a mv \u547d\u4ee4\uff1amv \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u6539\u540d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a mv \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u540d \u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u540d \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1.txt\u201d \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile2.txt\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a mv file1.txt file2.txt \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 rename \u547d\u4ee4\uff1arename \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a rename &#8216;\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#8217; &#8216;\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#8217; \u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1.txt\u201d\u3001\u201cfile2.txt\u201d \u548c \u201cfile3.txt\u201d \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u522b\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a \u201cfile1_new.txt\u201d\u3001\u201cfile2_new.txt\u201d \u548c \u201cfile3_new.txt\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a rename &#8216;file&#8217; &#8216;file_new&#8217; file1.txt file2.txt file3.txt \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 touch \u547d\u4ee4\uff1atouch \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e3a\uff1a touch -d \u65e5\u671f\u65f6\u95f4 \u6587\u4ef6\u540d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62737"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62737\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}