{"id":62787,"date":"2025-04-29T16:34:15","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T08:34:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62787\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T16:34:15","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T08:34:15","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e5%92%8c%e5%bc%82%e5%b8%b8%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/62787\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u76d1\u6d4b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u76d1\u6d4b\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

Docker\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5355\u5143\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eDocker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n
  2. \u4f7f\u7528Docker log\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n
  3. \u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/li>\n
  4. \u4f7f\u7528Elasticsearch\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u5b58\u50a8<\/li>\n
  5. \u4f7f\u7528Kibana\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5173\u4e8eDocker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7<\/p>\n

    Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Docker log\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7<\/p>\n

    Docker\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86log\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f7f\u7528log\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6216\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528log\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \/\/ \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668ID\u4e3axxx\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\ndocker logs xxx\n\n\/\/ \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668ID\u4e3axxx\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u5e76\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\ndocker logs -f xxx \n\n\/\/ \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668ID\u4e3axxx\u7684\u6700\u8fd110\u6761\u65e5\u5fd7\ndocker logs --tail 10 xxx <\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528log\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5224\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5355\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5f53\u5bb9\u5668\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u53d8\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528log\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
    Logstash\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u53d1\u9001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u5165\u63d2\u4ef6\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u63d2\u4ef6\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u5982Elasticsearch\u3001Kafka\u3001Amazon S3\u7b49\u3002\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Logstash<\/p>\n
    \u5728\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7dLogstash\uff0c\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u542f\u52a8Logstash\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    cd logstash-7.15.1\/bin\n.\/logstash -f logstash.conf<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    2\u3001\u914d\u7f6eLogstash<\/p>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728Logstash\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u8f93\u5165\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6logstash.conf\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    input {\n  docker {\n    endpoint =&gt; \"unix:\/\/\/var\/run\/docker.sock\"\n    container_id =&gt; \"ALL\"\n  }\n}\n\nfilter {\n  grok {\n    match =&gt; { \"message\" =&gt; \"%{COMBINEDAPACHELOG}\" }\n  }\n}\n\noutput {\n  elasticsearch {\n    hosts =&gt; \"localhost:9200\"\n  }\n  stdout {\n    codec =&gt; \"json_lines\"\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4ece\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7grok\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u51fa\u5230Elasticsearch\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Elasticsearch\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u5b58\u50a8<\/p>\n
    Elasticsearch\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u641c\u7d22\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3002\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Elasticsearch\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Elasticsearch\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Elasticsearch<\/p>\n
    \u5728\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7dElasticsearch\uff0c\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u542f\u52a8Elasticsearch\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    cd elasticsearch-7.15.1\/bin\n.\/elasticsearch<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    2\u3001\u914d\u7f6eElasticsearch<\/p>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539elasticsearch.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6eES\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u8282\u70b9\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684elasticsearch.yml\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    cluster.name: docker-cluster\nnode.name: es-node1\nnetwork.host: 0.0.0.0<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u4e3adocker-cluster\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8282\u70b9\u540d\u79f0\u4e3aes-node1\uff0cES\u670d\u52a1\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
    3\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u7d22\u5f15<\/p>\n
    \u5728Elasticsearch\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    PUT \/logstash-test\n{\n  \"mappings\": {\n    \"properties\": {\n      \"host\": {\n        \"type\": \"keyword\"\n      },\n      \"message\": {\n        \"type\": \"text\"\n      },\n      \"path\": {\n        \"type\": \"text\"\n      },\n      \"verb\": {\n        \"type\": \"keyword\"\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u5728Elasticsearch\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”logstash-test”\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u8be5\u7d22\u5f15\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Kibana\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a<\/p>\n
    Kibana\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u4eceElasticsearch\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Kibana\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Kibana\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Kibana<\/p>\n
    \u5728\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7dKibana\uff0c\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u542f\u52a8Kibana\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    cd kibana-7.15.1\/bin\n.\/kibana<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    2\u3001\u7d22\u5f15\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n
    \u5728Kibana\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u7d22\u5f15\u6a21\u677f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u7d22\u5f15\u6a21\u677f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    PUT _index_template\/logstash-template\n{\n  \"index_patterns\": [\"logstash-*\"],\n  \"template\": {\n    \"mappings\": {\n      \"properties\": {\n        \"@timestamp\": { \"type\": \"date\" },\n        \"@version\": { \"type\": \"keyword\" },\n        \"message\": { \"type\": \"text\" },\n        \"path\": { \"type\": \"text\" }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u610f\u5473\u7740\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”logstash-template”\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u540d\u5b57\u4ee5”logstash-*”\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u3002<\/p>\n
    3\u3001\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/p>\n
    \u5728Kibana\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u9762\u677f\u521b\u5efa\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u5982Line\u56fe\u3001Bar\u56fe\u548cPie\u56fe\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002Docker\u672c\u8eab\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86log\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4f46\u624b\u52a8\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5927\u540e\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u3001Elasticsearch\u548cKibana\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u548c\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790 \u4f7f\u7528Elasticsearch\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u5b58\u50a8 \u4f7f\u7528Kibana\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a \u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5173\u4e8eDocker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002 \u4e00\u3001Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7 Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Docker log\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7 Docker\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86log\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f7f\u7528log\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6216\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528log\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a \/\/ \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668ID\u4e3axxx\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7 docker logs xxx \/\/ \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668ID\u4e3axxx\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u5e76\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0 docker logs -f xxx \/\/ \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668ID\u4e3axxx\u7684\u6700\u8fd110\u6761\u65e5\u5fd7 docker logs –tail 10 xxx \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528log\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5224\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5355\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5f53\u5bb9\u5668\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u53d8\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528log\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790 Logstash\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u53d1\u9001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u5165\u63d2\u4ef6\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u63d2\u4ef6\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u5982Elasticsearch\u3001Kafka\u3001Amazon S3\u7b49\u3002\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a 1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Logstash \u5728\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7dLogstash\uff0c\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u542f\u52a8Logstash\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a cd logstash-7.15.1\/bin .\/logstash -f logstash.conf \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 2\u3001\u914d\u7f6eLogstash \u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728Logstash\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u8f93\u5165\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6logstash.conf\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a input { docker { endpoint =&gt; “unix:\/\/\/var\/run\/docker.sock” container_id =&gt; 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