{"id":63023,"date":"2025-04-29T08:33:38","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T00:33:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/63023\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T08:33:38","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T00:33:38","slug":"linux-ps%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e6%b7%b1%e5%ba%a6%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/63023\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux PS\u547d\u4ee4\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Linux<\/p>\n

\u6807\u9898\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3Linux PS\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u5728Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cPS\uff08Process Status\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7PS\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684PID\u3001\u5360\u7528\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7ecdPS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u6f14\u793a\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001PS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5<\/p>\n

PS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    ps -ef<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n
  2. \n
    \u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
    ps u<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
    ps -p <pid><\/pid><\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c \u4e3a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684PID\u53f7\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001PS\u547d\u4ee4\u5e38\u7528\u9009\u9879<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. -e\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. -f\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684UID\u3001PID\u3001PPID\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. -u\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecCPU\u5360\u7528\u7387\u3001\u7387\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. -p\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u6307\u5b9aPID\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4e09\u3001PS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6f14\u793a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
        ps -ef<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ecUID\u3001PID\u3001PPID\u3001CPU\u5360\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
        ps u<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u547d\u4ee4\u3001CPU\u5360\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
        ps -p 1234<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u663e\u793aPID\u4e3a1234\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u547d\u4ee4\u3001CPU\u5360\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3Linux PS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLinux PS\u547d\u4ee4\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u6807\u9898\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3Linux PS\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b \u5728Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cPS\uff08Process Status\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7PS\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684PID\u3001\u5360\u7528\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7ecdPS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u6f14\u793a\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u4e00\u3001PS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5 PS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a ps -ef \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a ps u \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a ps -p <pid><\/pid> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c \u4e3a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684PID\u53f7\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001PS\u547d\u4ee4\u5e38\u7528\u9009\u9879 -e\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002 -f\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684UID\u3001PID\u3001PPID\u7b49\u3002 -u\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecCPU\u5360\u7528\u7387\u3001\u7387\u7b49\u3002 -p\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u6307\u5b9aPID\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4e09\u3001PS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6f14\u793a \u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a ps -ef \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ecUID\u3001PID\u3001PPID\u3001CPU\u5360\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a ps u \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u547d\u4ee4\u3001CPU\u5360\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u3002 \u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a ps -p 1234 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u663e\u793aPID\u4e3a1234\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u547d\u4ee4\u3001CPU\u5360\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3Linux PS\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLinux PS\u547d\u4ee4\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63023\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}