{"id":63672,"date":"2025-04-29T17:14:01","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T09:14:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/63672\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T17:14:01","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T09:14:01","slug":"linux%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aedns-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/63672\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u600e\u4e48\u914d\u7f6edns"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n \u5728 linux \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e dns \u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 gui \u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u3002gui \u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a1. \u6253\u5f00\u201c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c2. \u67e5\u627e\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\uff0c3. \u9009\u62e9\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c4. \u8f93\u5165 dns \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a1. \u6253\u5f00 \/etc\/resolv.conf \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c2. \u66ff\u6362 nameserver \u884c\u4e2d\u7684 dns \u5730\u5740\uff0c3. \u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5e38\u7528 dns \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1agoogle dns\u3001cloudflare dns\u3001opendns\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"linux\u600e\u4e48\u914d\u7f6edns\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e DNS<\/strong><\/p>\n

DNS\uff08\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u57df\u540d\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 www.google.com\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5173\u8054\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e DNS \u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5 1\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762 (GUI)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u63d0\u4f9b GUI\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e DNS\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6253\u5f00\u201c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u6216\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u504f\u597d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u641c\u7d22\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u9009\u62e9\u8981\u914d\u7f6e DNS \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u5355\u51fb\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u201cIPV4 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u6216\u201cIPV6 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002<\/li>\n
  6. \u5728\u201cDNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u6240\u9700\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u65b9\u6cd5 2\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8f91 DNS \u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 nano \u6216 vi\uff09\u6253\u5f00 \/etc\/resolv.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \n

      \u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

      nameserver <dns_server_address><\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n
    3. \u66ff\u6362 dns_server_address \u4e3a\u9996\u9009 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5e38\u7528\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
        \n
      • Google DNS\uff1a8.8.8.8 \u548c 8.8.4.4<\/li>\n
      • Cloudflare DNS\uff1a1.1.1.1 \u548c 1.0.0.1<\/li>\n
      • OpenDNS\uff1a208.67.222.222 \u548c 208.67.220.220<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
          \n
        • \u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u591a\u4e2a DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5197\u4f59\u6027\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f DHCP \u5206\u914d\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5219 DNS \u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u7531 DHCP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u624b\u52a8\u66f4\u6539 DNS\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u66f4\u6539 DNS \u8bbe\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 dig \u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b0\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u914d\u7f6edns\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u5728 linux \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e dns \u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 gui \u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u3002gui \u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a1. \u6253\u5f00\u201c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c2. \u67e5\u627e\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\uff0c3. \u9009\u62e9\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c4. \u8f93\u5165 dns \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a1. \u6253\u5f00 \/etc\/resolv.conf \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c2. \u66ff\u6362 nameserver \u884c\u4e2d\u7684 dns \u5730\u5740\uff0c3. \u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5e38\u7528 dns \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1agoogle dns\u3001cloudflare dns\u3001opendns\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e DNS DNS\uff08\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u57df\u540d\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 www.google.com\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5173\u8054\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e DNS \u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u57df\u540d\u3002 \u65b9\u6cd5 1\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762 (GUI) \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u63d0\u4f9b GUI\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e DNS\uff1a \u6253\u5f00\u201c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u6216\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u504f\u597d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002 \u641c\u7d22\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\u3002 \u9009\u62e9\u8981\u914d\u7f6e DNS \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002 \u5355\u51fb\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\u3002 \u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u201cIPV4 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u6216\u201cIPV6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63672"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63672\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}