{"id":64020,"date":"2025-04-29T14:38:35","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T06:38:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/64020\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T14:38:35","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T06:38:35","slug":"ubuntu%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%88%87%e6%8d%a2%e5%88%b0root%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/64020\/","title":{"rendered":"ubuntu\u600e\u4e48\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\n  \u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 &#8220;sudo su&#8221; \u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 su \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 &#8220;su root&#8221; \u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528 gui\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9 &#8220;\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237&#8221;\u5e76\u8f93\u5165 root \u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.php.cn\/upload\/article\/202410\/16\/2024101603423373858.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"ubuntu\u600e\u4e48\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"ubuntu\u600e\u4e48\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u5207\u6362\u5230 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684 root \u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. sudo \u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u952e\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>sudo su<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f93\u5165\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. su \u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>su \u547d\u4ee4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\u3002\u4e0e sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u540c\uff0csu \u547d\u4ee4\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u952e\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>su root<\/pre>\n<p>  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f93\u5165 root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u767b\u5f55\u5230 root \u8d26\u6237<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762 (GUI)\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u767b\u5f55\u5230 root \u8d26\u6237\u3002\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 &#8220;\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237&#8221; \u9009\u9879\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 root \u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u8c28\u614e\u884c\u4e8b\u3002root \u7528\u6237\u5177\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u614e\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b8c\u6210 root \u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u5207\u6362\u56de\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u7834\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 \/etc\/passwd \u548c \/etc\/shadow \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fubuntu\u600e\u4e48\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 &#8220;sudo su&#8221; \u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 su \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 &#8220;su root&#8221; \u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528 gui\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9 &#8220;\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237&#8221;\u5e76\u8f93\u5165 root \u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237 \u8981\u5207\u6362\u5230 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684 root \u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a 1. sudo \u547d\u4ee4 \u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u952e\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a sudo su \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8f93\u5165\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\u3002 2. su \u547d\u4ee4 su \u547d\u4ee4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u7528\u6237\u3002\u4e0e sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u540c\uff0csu \u547d\u4ee4\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u952e\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a su root [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64020"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64020\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}