{"id":64024,"date":"2025-04-29T17:31:02","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T09:31:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/64024\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T17:31:02","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T09:31:02","slug":"ubuntu%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bf%9b%e5%85%a5root%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/64024\/","title":{"rendered":"ubuntu\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165root\u6743\u9650"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\n  \u8981\u8fdb\u5165 ubuntu \u7684 root \u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 su \u547d\u4ee4\u6216 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u3002su \u547d\u4ee4\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165 root \u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u800c sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u5219\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528 root \u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.php.cn\/upload\/article\/202410\/16\/2024101603482019751.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"ubuntu\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165root\u6743\u9650\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"ubuntu\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165root\u6743\u9650\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165 Ubuntu \u7684 root \u6743\u9650<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ubuntu\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8e Linux \u7684\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u6388\u4e88\u201croot\u201d\u6216\u8d85\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97 root \u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528 su \u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 su \u547d\u4ee4\u83b7\u53d6 root \u6743\u9650\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f93\u5165 su\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f93\u5165 root \u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8f93\u5165\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5219\u7ec8\u7aef\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u5c06\u4ece $ \u66f4\u6539\u4e3a #\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u60a8\u5df2\u5904\u4e8e root \u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4ee5 root \u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 sudo\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f93\u5165 sudo\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5 root \u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f93\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5 root \u6743\u9650\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt update &amp;&amp; sudo apt install package-name<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6 root \u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 sudo -i \u6210\u4e3a root\uff1a\u8fd9\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 root shell\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u60a8\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91 sudoers \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/sudoers \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u6240\u6709\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6 root \u6743\u9650\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u60a8\u6709\u6743\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9020\u6210\u635f\u574f\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fubuntu\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165root\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8981\u8fdb\u5165 ubuntu \u7684 root \u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 su \u547d\u4ee4\u6216 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u3002su \u547d\u4ee4\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165 root \u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u800c sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u5219\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528 root \u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165 Ubuntu \u7684 root \u6743\u9650 Ubuntu\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8e Linux \u7684\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u6388\u4e88\u201croot\u201d\u6216\u8d85\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97 root \u6743\u9650\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528 su \u547d\u4ee4 \u8981\u4f7f\u7528 su \u547d\u4ee4\u83b7\u53d6 root \u6743\u9650\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002 \u8f93\u5165 su\u3002 \u8f93\u5165 root \u5bc6\u7801\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8f93\u5165\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5219\u7ec8\u7aef\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u5c06\u4ece $ \u66f4\u6539\u4e3a #\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u60a8\u5df2\u5904\u4e8e root \u6743\u9650\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4ee5 root \u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 sudo\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64024"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64024\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}